Avalanche Protocol is a consensus mechanism used in blockchain technology to achieve agreement on the state of the network. It allows a large number of nodes to reach consensus quickly and efficiently.
In Avalanche Protocol, nodes in the network independently propose transactions and agree on the validity of those transactions through a process called repeated weighted binary voting. Nodes continuously sample their peers to reach a decision, resulting in a high-speed consensus mechanism.
The protocol is designed to be highly scalable, allowing for thousands of transactions to be processed per second. It also provides security through its probabilistic finality, which decreases the likelihood of forks in the network.
Overall, Avalanche Protocol is a robust and efficient consensus mechanism that enhances the performance and security of blockchain networks.