In cryptocurrency, a base chain is the main blockchain network where all transactions and blocks are processed and verified. It serves as the foundation for the entire cryptocurrency ecosystem. The base chain is where the original cryptocurrency is generated and where all subsequent transactions are recorded.
Other blockchain networks can be built on top of the base chain, known as sidechains or layers. These additional networks can offer different functionalities or enhancements to the base chain, such as faster transaction speeds or additional security features. However, all transactions on these sidechains eventually need to be reconciled and confirmed on the base chain for them to be considered fully processed.
The base chain is typically the most secure and decentralized blockchain network, as it has the highest number of validators and nodes verifying transactions. This helps to ensure the integrity and immutability of the blockchain ledger. Overall, the base chain plays a crucial role in the operation and stability of a cryptocurrency network.