Absolute Assignment refers to the complete transfer of rights or benefits from one party to another, particularly concerning financial instruments, insurance policies, or contracts. In this arrangement, the assignor relinquishes all control and rights over the assigned item, making the assignee the new holder of those rights.
This process is commonly used in various financial transactions, such as life insurance policies, where the policyholder may assign their benefits to a third party. For example, a policyholder could assign their life insurance proceeds to a bank as collateral for a loan. Upon the policyholder’s death, the insurance company will pay the assigned benefits directly to the bank, eliminating any claims by the policyholder’s estate.
Absolute assignment is important because it provides clarity and certainty in financial dealings. It ensures that the assignee receives the designated benefits without any future claims or encumbrances from the assignor, making it a critical practice in financial arrangements.