An Overview of Cryptocurrency Market Cap Statistics

You must have heard the term market cap when people talk about cryptocurrencies, but what does it mean? It might sound technical, but understanding cryptocurrency market cap statistics is like learning the rules of a new game, knowing who is winning, who is not doing so great, and who has potential.

This guide will explain the significance of crypto market cap statistics and why they matter. 

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Summary

  • The total cryptocurrency market cap is $2.25 trillion, showcasing the growth and influence of the crypto industry.
  • Bitcoin dominates the cryptocurrency market cap, holding approximately 53.9% of the total cryptocurrency market cap, worth around $1.2 trillion.
  • Altcoins hold approximately 38.47% of the total crypto market cap, worth $1 trillion.
  • Stablecoins have a combined market cap of $173 billion which is a 7.63% share of the total crypto market cap.

What is Cryptocurrency Market Cap Statistics?

Smart devices showing various crypto coins and charts, indicating crypto market cap statistics

Source: Pixabay

“The market cap of cryptocurrencies isn’t just a number; it’s a measure of the potential to disrupt traditional financial systems.”

Cryptocurrency market cap statistics is the total value of a crypto in circulation. You can use this to assess its size and importance within the crypto market.

Crypto market cap statistics are key metrics for evaluating a crypto’s potential, stability, and growth. The bigger the market cap, the more established and stable the coin tends to be.

Market cap is calculated by multiplying the current price of the crypto coin by the total number of coins in circulation. For example, the price of Bitcoin is $63,626 per coin, and there are 19 million Bitcoins in circulation. The market cap would be $63,626 x 19 million = $1.2 trillion.

Cryptocurrencies by market cap are grouped under three main categories:

  • Large-Cap Cryptocurrencies: These are cryptos that have a market cap of over $10 billion. They are established, have a higher market liquidity, and are less risky investments. Examples of large-cap cryptos include Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH).
  • Mid-Cap Cryptocurrencies: These are cryptos with market caps between $1 billion and $10 billion. They have matured but are still small enough to see substantial growth, making them attractive for risk-tolerant and conservative investors. They have a good balance of growth potential and risk.
  • Small-Cap Cryptocurrencies: Altcoins, also known as small-cap cryptocurrencies, have a market cap below $1 billion. Social media, hype, and short-term market sentiments often drive them. They are new cryptos offering high-risk, high-reward opportunities.

Total Cryptocurrency Market Cap Statistics

Statistics of total crypto market cap

Source: CoinGecko

Cryptocurrency market capitalization is the total value of the entire cryptocurrency market.

As of 30 September 2024, the total cryptocurrency market cap according to CoinGecko stands at $2.25 trillion, showcasing the growth and influence of this digital ecosystem. 

Cryptocurrency experienced a massive boom, particularly during the bull runs of 2017 and 2020 when the market cap surged due to increased investor interest and institutional adoption.

When Bitcoin first launched in 2009, the market cap was negligible. Fast forward to today, and we’ve witnessed a staggering percentage increase in the total market cap. From $17 billion in 2017, the total market cap crossed the $1 trillion mark for the first time in early 2021, marking a milestone in crypto’s journey.

The market cap continues to grow, demonstrating the sector’s potential for long-term expansion despite its volatility.

Stablecoins Market Cap Breakdown

Statistics of Stablecoins market cap

Source: CoinGecko

Stablecoins are pegged to assets like fiat currencies, offering stability in the volatile crypto market. They provide liquidity, support decentralized finance (DeFi), and are popular for cross-border payments. Their market cap has grown as they serve as a stable alternative for traders.

The most dominant stablecoins in the market include:

  • Tether (USDT): The largest stablecoin, USDT has a market cap of $119.7 billion, making it a vital asset for trading and DeFi.
  • USD Coin (USDC): A close second to USDT, USDC has gained immense popularity with a market cap of $35.5 billion.

As of 30 September 2024, the total market cap of all stablecoins combined according to CoinGecko stands at $173 billion and has a 7.63% share of the total crypto market cap. The dominance of these stablecoins continues to grow as more investors seek refuge from the volatility of the broader crypto market.

Meme Coins and Their Share of the Market

Meme coins exploded in popularity, thanks to viral moments and endorsements from influential figures like Elon Musk. Dogecoin, which started as a joke, now has a solid fan base and even real-world use cases for tipping and charitable donations. Shiba Inu, often called the “Dogecoin killer,” followed suit, gaining rapid attention with its meme-inspired marketing and loyal community.

As of 30 September 2024, meme coins according to CoinMarketCap have a total cryptocurrency market cap of approximately $46.8 billion. Dogecoin (DOGE), the original meme coin, boasts a market cap of $15 billion, while Shiba Inu (SHIB) has captured $9.7 billion of the market. These coins, despite their origins, have managed to claim a meaningful share of the broader crypto space.

The popularity of meme coins largely hinges on social media activity, celebrity endorsements, and speculative trading. Unlike traditional cryptocurrencies, meme coins are prone to rapid price fluctuations, often spurred by tweets, Reddit posts, or viral moments. 

While this volatility can lead to impressive short-term gains, it also makes meme coins riskier compared to established cryptos like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

Altcoins Market Cap

Statistics of Altcoins market cap

Source: CoinGecko

Altcoins, short for “alternative coins,” refer to all cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. While Bitcoin paved the way for decentralized digital currencies, altcoins have expanded the crypto ecosystem by introducing new features, technology, and use cases that go beyond being a store of value or a medium of exchange.

Examples include Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Cardano (ADA), and thousands of others.

As of 25 September 2024, altcoins according to CoinGecko represent approximately 38.47% of the total crypto market cap, worth $1 trillion. This reflects the growing diversity and adoption of various blockchain solutions. Many altcoins, especially Ethereum, have seen rapid growth due to their foundational role in DeFi, NFTs, and Web3 development.

Read Also: Suku Crypto: Market Cap, Price Analysis, and News Today

Bitcoin’s Dominance in the Market Cap

Statistics of Bitcoin market cap in relation to Altcoins

Source: CoinGecko

Bitcoin (BTC), often referred to as the “king” of cryptocurrencies, has long been the dominant force in the crypto market. Its share of the total crypto market, commonly referred to as Bitcoin dominance, represents the percentage of the total crypto market cap allocated to Bitcoin.

As of 30 September 2024, Bitcoin according to CoinGecko holds approximately 53.9% of the total cryptocurrency market cap, worth around $1.2 trillion. While Bitcoin’s share used to be much higher (over 70% in earlier years), the rise of decentralized finance (DeFi) and altcoins like Ethereum has gradually chipped away at its dominance.

“The higher the market cap of a cryptocurrency, the more dominant it is considered to be in the market.”

The Effect of Bitcoin Halving on the Total Crypto Market Cap

Bitcoin halving is a pre-programmed event that occurs every four years (or approximately every 210,000 blocks), reducing the reward miners receive for validating transactions by 50%. This mechanism is essential for controlling Bitcoin’s supply, as it limits the number of new Bitcoins entering circulation. 

Bitcoin’s price goes up post-halving due to reduced supply and increased demand, and the crypto market cap often follows. Historically, the total crypto market cap has doubled or more after a halving event, as rising Bitcoin prices boost investor confidence and attract capital into other cryptocurrencies (altcoins).

Bitcoin Halving History

2012 Halving: Bitcoin’s first halving occurred in November 2012, reducing the block reward from 50 BTC to 25 BTC. Bitcoin’s price surged from $12 to nearly $1,000 by the end of 2013, with the total crypto market cap rising to $10 billion.

2016 Halving: The second halving in July 2016 reduced rewards to 12.5 BTC. Following this, Bitcoin’s price went from around $650 to around $20,000 by the end of 2017, driving the total crypto market cap from $10 billion to over $600 billion.

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2020 Halving: The third halving took place in May 2020, cutting the reward to 6.25 BTC. Bitcoin surged from $9,000 to an all-time high of $64,000 in 2021, contributing to a total market cap peak of over $2 trillion.

2024 Halving: The most recent halving took place in April 2024, reducing the reward to 3.125 BTC. Bitcoin moved from $64,000 to $65,000 with a total market cap of $1.2 trillion in September 2024.

Crypto Market Growth Since Bitcoin’s Inception

An animated person standing with a magnifier, chart, and smartphone, indicating crypto market growth

Source: Freepik

“People buy cryptocurrencies because of a speculative belief that these tokens are going to go up in the future”

Since Bitcoin’s launch in 2009, the cryptocurrency market has experienced meteoric growth. Initially starting with a market cap close to zero, Bitcoin and the broader crypto space have since expanded into a trillion-dollar industry. This growth showcases how the digital asset class has now become a global financial force.

Major Milestones in Market Cap Growth

Since Bitcoin’s inception, the crypto market cap has grown by tens of thousands of percent, evolving from an experiment to a globally recognized financial ecosystem. The major milestones are:

2009-2010: Bitcoin’s Early Days

Bitcoin began trading in 2010 with a price of less than $0.01. The concept of blockchain was still experimental, with virtually no market cap at the time.

2013: First Major Spike

By late 2013, Bitcoin hit $1,150, pushing the total crypto market cap past $13 billion for the first time. This period marked the first significant mainstream attention towards crypto.

2017-2018: The ICO Boom

Cryptocurrencies saw massive growth during the Initial Coin Offering (ICO) frenzy of 2017. The total market cap jumped from $17 billion in January 2017 to over $700 billion in early 2018, driven by speculative investments and Bitcoin’s meteoric rise to nearly $20,000.

2020-2021: Institutional Adoption and DeFi Surge

With increasing institutional interest and the rise of decentralized finance (DeFi), the market surged again. Bitcoin’s price skyrocketed to an all-time high of $64,000 in 2021, and the total market cap soared past $2 trillion. The DeFi and NFT (Non-Fungible Token) sectors also contributed significantly to this growth.

2024: Sustained Growth Despite Volatility

Even amid market corrections, the total market cap remains robust, hovering around $2.21 trillion, showcasing the enduring impact of crypto as a mainstream financial asset.

Leading Crypto Sectors by Market Cap

Cryptocurrency isn’t just about coins anymore. Various sectors have emerged within the space, each with unique offerings and significant market caps.

DeFi (Decentralized Finance)

Decentralized Finance allows users to access financial services such as lending, borrowing, and trading without relying on traditional banks. As of 30 September 2024, the DeFi sector has a market cap of $74.4 billion according to CoinGecko. Popular DeFi platforms include Uniswap, Aave, and Compound, contributing to the sector’s rapid rise.

NFTs

The NFT sector, which allows the creation, buying, and selling of unique digital assets like artwork and collectibles, has exploded in popularity. With platforms like OpenSea and Rarible, NFTs according to CoinGecko have a total market cap of $66.2 billion as at 30 September 2024, driven by increasing demand for digital ownership and collectibles.

Layer-1 Solutions

Layer-1 blockchains like Ethereum, Solana, and Binance Smart Chain are foundational networks that enable decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts.  According to CoinGecko, as of 30 September 2024, these platforms have a market cap of $1.78 trillion and continue to grow as they form the backbone of DeFi, NFTs, and other sectors.

Metaverse

The Metaverse sector, which blends virtual reality with blockchain, is also rising fast, with projects like Floki and The Sandbox driving interest and market cap growth. Metaverse and gaming tokens have also emerged as strong contenders, fueled by growing interest in immersive virtual worlds.

As of 30 September 2024, Metaverse has a market cap according to CoinGecko of $8 billion.

Top Cryptocurrencies Holding the Largest Market Share

Crypto coins with charts over it in a blue background.

Source: Toptal Finance

“Data has taken its place as the most valuable asset in the modern economy.”

The cryptocurrency market is dominated by a handful of top assets that together account for the vast majority of its value. Currently, according to CoinGecko, the top 6 cryptocurrencies control approximately 80% of the total market cap, a clear indication of the concentration of value in a few major players.

Bitcoin (BTC) 

As the pioneer of digital currencies, Bitcoin remains the largest, with a market cap of $1.2 trillion which is 53.8% of the total market cap. Its dominance is driven by its reputation as a store of value, institutional investment, and widespread adoption.

Ethereum (ETH) 

Ethereum, the leading platform for decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts, holds a market cap of $296 billion which is about 13.2% of the total market cap. Its utility in DeFi and NFTs has solidified its position as the second-largest cryptocurrency.

Tether (USDT) 

As the largest stablecoin, USDT’s market cap reflects its role as a bridge between fiat and crypto markets and has a market cap of $119.9 billion which accounts for 5.4% of the total market cap.

BNB (Binance Coin) 

BNB, the native token of the Binance exchange, has grown in use and value, having a market cap of $79.4 billion. This is currently around 3.6% of the total market cap.

Solana (SOL) 

Solana which is known for its fast transaction speeds has a market cap of $68 billion and accounts for around 3.1% of the total market cap.

USD Coin (USDC) 

Another stablecoin, USDC, has rapidly grown due to its integration with major financial systems. USDC has a market cap of $35.5 billion, contributing about 1.6% to the total market cap.

Read Also: Techniques for Predicting Cryptocurrency Market Fluctuations

Conclusion

Cryptocurrency market cap statistics have come a long way since Bitcoin’s inception, growing to a trillion-dollar ecosystem. The future looks promising, with predictions of market cap growth tied to factors like technological advancements, regulatory developments, and the increasing mainstream adoption of blockchain technology.

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As we move forward, the market’s resilience to external shocks, such as economic fluctuations or new regulations, will be an important factor in determining how the total crypto market cap evolves. Investors, regulators, and market participants must stay vigilant, as this dynamic and fast-moving space continues to expand.

FAQs

How is Cryptocurrency Market Cap Statistics Different from Trading Volume?

Crypto market cap reflects the total value of a cryptocurrency while trading volume measures how much of that cryptocurrency has been traded over a specific period, typically 24 hours. Market cap shows the size of the asset, while trading volume indicates its liquidity and investor interest. A high market cap with low trading volume might signal a stable but less active market, whereas high volume often indicates short-term price movements and increased activity.

Does Crypto Market Cap Indicate How Profitable a Cryptocurrency Will Be?

No, cryptocurrency market cap doesn’t guarantee profitability, it only gives insights into a cryptocurrency’s size and risk. Small-cap cryptos can deliver high returns due to their growth potential, but they also carry more risk. Large-cap cryptos are generally safer but offer slower gains. Profitability depends on factors like market demand, technological advancements, and market sentiment.

How Do Market Cap Statistics Influence Investment Strategies?

Market cap helps investors tailor their strategies. Large-cap cryptos are ideal for long-term investors seeking stability, while mid- and small-cap coins appeal to traders looking for higher growth potential but with more risk. A cryptocurrency’s market cap allows you to align your investments with your risk tolerance and financial goals, ensuring a more balanced and diversified portfolio.

Disclaimer: This article is intended solely for informational purposes and should not be considered trading or investment advice. Nothing herein should be construed as financial, legal, or tax advice. Trading or investing in cryptocurrencies carries a considerable risk of financial loss. Always conduct due diligence before making any trading or investment decisions.

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